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大剂量硫胺素可改善纤维肌痛症状。

High-dose thiamine improves the symptoms of fibromyalgia.

作者信息

Costantini Antonio, Pala Maria Immacolata, Tundo Silvia, Matteucci Pietro

机构信息

Department of Neurological Rehabilitation of the Clinic, Villa Immacolata, Viterbo, Italy.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 May 20;2013:bcr2013009019. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009019.

Abstract

Living with fibromyalgia means living with chronic pain, fatigue, sleep disorders and other associated key symptoms. To date, pharmacotherapy generally produces modest benefits. Some observations indicate that the large majority of symptoms of fibromyalgia could be the clinical manifestation of a mild thiamine deficiency due to a dysfunction of the active transport of thiamine from the blood to the mitochondria or to enzymatic abnormalities. Between June and July 2011, we recruited three female patients affected by fibromyalgia. We proceeded with the study of the patients' history, a physical examination, an evaluation of chronic widespread pain using the Visual Numeric Scale and an evaluation of the fatigue using the Fatigue Severity Scale were also performed. The levels of thiamine and thiamine pyrophosphate in the blood were determined. After the therapy with high doses of thiamine, in the patients, there was an appreciable improvement of the symptoms.

摘要

患有纤维肌痛意味着要忍受慢性疼痛、疲劳、睡眠障碍以及其他相关的关键症状。迄今为止,药物治疗通常只能带来有限的益处。一些观察结果表明,纤维肌痛的绝大多数症状可能是由于硫胺素从血液到线粒体的主动转运功能障碍或酶异常导致的轻度硫胺素缺乏的临床表现。2011年6月至7月,我们招募了三名患有纤维肌痛的女性患者。我们对患者进行了病史研究、体格检查,使用视觉数字量表评估慢性广泛性疼痛,并使用疲劳严重程度量表评估疲劳程度。同时测定了血液中硫胺素和硫胺素焦磷酸的水平。在使用高剂量硫胺素进行治疗后,患者的症状有了明显改善。

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