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大气沉积化学变化对恒河(印度)氮磷负荷的影响。

Impacts of changing atmospheric deposition chemistry on nitrogen and phosphorus loading to Ganga River (India).

机构信息

Environmental Science Division, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India.

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2013 Aug;91(2):184-90. doi: 10.1007/s00128-013-1016-5. Epub 2013 May 23.

DOI:10.1007/s00128-013-1016-5
PMID:23700007
Abstract

Investigations on atmospheric deposition (AD) and water chemistry along a 35 km stretch of Ganga River indicated that although N:P stoichiometry of AD did not change, there were over 1.4-2.0 fold increase in AD-NO₃⁻, AD-NH₄⁺ and AD-PO₄³⁻ overtime. Concentration of dissolved inorganic-N (DIN) in river showed significant positive correlations with AD-NO₃⁻ and runoff DIN. Similarly, dissolved reactive-P (DRP) in river showed significant positive correlation with AD-PO₄³⁻ and runoff DRP. The study shows that AD has become an important source of N and P input to Ganga River.

摘要

对恒河 35 公里河段的大气沉降(AD)和水化学的调查表明,尽管 AD 的 N:P 化学计量比没有变化,但随着时间的推移,AD-NO₃⁻、AD-NH₄⁺和 AD-PO₄³⁻的浓度增加了 1.4-2.0 倍。河水中溶解无机氮(DIN)的浓度与 AD-NO₃⁻和径流水 DIN 呈显著正相关。同样,河水中的可溶解性反应磷(DRP)与 AD-PO₄³⁻和径流水 DRP 呈显著正相关。研究表明,AD 已成为恒河 N 和 P 输入的重要来源。

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