Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Jun;200(6):W581-92. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.9531.
We provide an outline of aortic anatomy and disease patterns, describe methods of aortic measurement, and highlight measurement thresholds for surgical intervention. We also discuss findings that can assist in preoperative planning and in detecting underlying connective tissue disorders.
A standardized approach to the measurement of the aorta is needed and features suggestive of an underlying connective tissue disorder should be recognized. Radiologists should be aware of the image limitations and clinical implications of reported measurements.
提供主动脉解剖和病变模式概述,描述主动脉测量方法,并强调手术干预的测量阈值。我们还讨论了有助于术前规划和检测潜在结缔组织疾病的发现。
需要采用标准化方法测量主动脉,并且应识别提示潜在结缔组织疾病的特征。放射科医生应该了解报告测量值的图像限制和临床意义。