Guo Cai-Xia, Yue Tian-Li, Yuan Ya-Hong, Wang Zhou-Li, Wang Ling, Cai Rui
Normal A&F University, Yangling, China.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2013 Mar;33(3):672-6.
The mechanism of patulin adsorption by inactivated cider yeast was studied by chemical modification and FTIR The results of patulin removal by various modified yeast biomass showed that the ability of patulin biosorption by acetone-treated yeast and NaOH-treated yeast increased siginificantly, while the methylation of amino group and esterification of carboxylate functionalities of yeast cell surface caused a decrease in patulin binding, which indicated that amino group and carboxyl group presented in the cell walls of yeast might be involved in the binding of patulin to the yeast. The FTIR analysis indicated that the main functional groups were amino group, carboxyl group and hydroxy group which are associated with protein and polysaccharides.
通过化学修饰和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)研究了灭活苹果酒酵母吸附展青霉素的机制。各种改性酵母生物质去除展青霉素的结果表明,丙酮处理的酵母和氢氧化钠处理的酵母对展青霉素的生物吸附能力显著提高,而酵母细胞表面氨基的甲基化和羧基官能团的酯化导致展青霉素结合减少,这表明酵母细胞壁中存在的氨基和羧基可能参与展青霉素与酵母的结合。FTIR分析表明,主要官能团是与蛋白质和多糖相关的氨基、羧基和羟基。