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亚硫酸盐诱导的肾上腺素厌氧降解动力学

Kinetics of sulfite-induced anaerobic degradation of epinephrine.

作者信息

Hajratwala B R

出版信息

J Pharm Sci. 1975 Jan;64(1):45-8. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600640108.

Abstract

The rate constant-pH profile of the rate of sulfite-induced disappearance of epinephrine from an aqueous solution under anaerobic conditions was determined at 81 degrees in the 3.63-5.00 pH range at the ionic strength of 0.2. The profile shows a linear relationship with a positive slope. The anaerobic rate shows buffer catalysis above pH 4.4 Metabisulfite was found to be more catalytic than either bisulfite or acetone bisulfite. The concentration of epinephrine used was 5.5 times 10- minus 5 mole/liter.

摘要

在厌氧条件下,于81摄氏度、离子强度为0.2且pH值在3.63 - 5.00范围内,测定了亚硫酸盐诱导肾上腺素从水溶液中消失的速率常数与pH值的关系曲线。该曲线呈正斜率的线性关系。厌氧速率在pH值高于4.4时显示出缓冲催化作用。发现焦亚硫酸盐比亚硫酸氢盐或丙酮亚硫酸氢盐的催化作用更强。所使用的肾上腺素浓度为5.5×10⁻⁵摩尔/升。

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