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鉴定上千个样本中的癌症突变靶标:高通量突变分析流水线 MuteProc。

Identifying cancer mutation targets across thousands of samples: MuteProc, a high throughput mutation analysis pipeline.

机构信息

Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Suite 100 - 570 West 7th Ave, Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4S6, Canada.

出版信息

BMC Bioinformatics. 2013 May 28;14:167. doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-14-167.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the past decade, bioinformatics tools have matured enough to reliably perform sophisticated primary data analysis on Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) data, such as mapping, assemblies and variant calling, however, there is still a dire need for improvements in the higher level analysis such as NGS data organization, analysis of mutation patterns and Genome Wide Association Studies (GWAS).

RESULTS

We present a high throughput pipeline for identifying cancer mutation targets, capable of processing billions of variations across thousands of samples. This pipeline is coupled with our Human Variation Database to provide more complex down stream analysis on the variations hosted in the database. Most notably, these analysis include finding significantly mutated regions across multiple genomes and regions with mutational preferences within certain types of cancers. The results of the analysis is presented in HTML summary reports that incorporate gene annotations from various resources for the reported regions.

CONCLUSION

MuteProc is available for download through the Vancouver Short Read Analysis Package on Sourceforge: http://vancouvershortr.sourceforge.net. Instructions for use and a tutorial are provided on the accompanying wiki pages at https://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/vancouvershortr/index.php?title=Pipeline_introduction.

摘要

背景

在过去的十年中,生物信息学工具已经成熟到足以可靠地对下一代测序 (NGS) 数据执行复杂的原始数据分析,例如映射、组装和变体调用,然而,在更高层次的分析(如 NGS 数据组织、突变模式分析和全基因组关联研究 [GWAS])方面仍需要改进。

结果

我们提出了一种高通量的癌症突变靶标识别管道,能够处理数千个样本中的数十亿个变体。该管道与我们的人类变异数据库相结合,为数据库中托管的变体提供更复杂的下游分析。值得注意的是,这些分析包括在多个基因组中找到显著突变区域以及在某些类型的癌症中具有突变偏好的区域。分析结果以 HTML 摘要报告的形式呈现,其中包含来自各种资源的报告区域的基因注释。

结论

MuteProc 可通过 Sourceforge 上的温哥华短读分析包下载:http://vancouvershortr.sourceforge.net。使用说明和教程可在随附的 wiki 页面上找到:https://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/vancouvershortr/index.php?title=Pipeline_introduction。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb51/3680031/5dc5f72b2dc6/1471-2105-14-167-1.jpg

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