*Department of Ophthalmology, Glostrup and Hillerød Hospital; and †Department of Neuroscience and Pharmacology, Eye Pathology Institute, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014 Mar-Apr;30(2):e37-9. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182937542.
An 84-year-old man presented with a tumor of the right caruncle causing epiphora due to insufficient eyelid closure. The tumor was cystic and mucinous in appearance. MRI showed a solitary tumor of the caruncle with no adhesions to neighboring tissue. The mass was removed by carunculectomy. Histopathologic examination revealed a tumor composed of epithelial cells with intervening strands of hyalinized stroma. Solid areas were predominant but a cribriform area could also be distinguished. Periodic acid-Schiff positive, diastase-labile material (glycogen) was detected in many tumor cells. Immunohistochemical staining of the tumor cells demonstrated positive staining with antibodies against CK-CAM 5.2, BER-EP4, p63, and smooth muscle actin-positive cells in some areas. The tumor was diagnosed as a nodular hidradenoma of the caruncle, which has never been reported before and should be included in the diagnoses of caruncular tumors.
一位 84 岁男性因眼睑闭合不全而出现右穹隆肿物,导致流泪。肿物呈囊性和黏液样外观。MRI 显示穹隆部有一孤立性肿物,与周围组织无粘连。行穹隆切除术切除肿物。组织病理学检查显示,肿瘤由上皮细胞和间杂的玻璃样化基质组成。实性区域为主,但也可区分出筛状区域。许多肿瘤细胞中检测到 PAS 阳性、耐淀粉酶的物质(糖原)。肿瘤细胞的免疫组织化学染色显示 CK-CAM 5.2、BER-EP4、p63 抗体阳性染色,部分区域平滑肌肌动蛋白阳性细胞染色。该肿瘤诊断为穹隆部结节性汗腺瘤,此前从未报道过,应纳入穹隆部肿瘤的诊断。