Jain Anshu, Alam Kiran, Misra Aroonima, Maheshwari Veena
Department of Pathology, JN Medical College, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2013 May 27;2013:bcr2012008434. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-008434.
We present a case of a salivary gland tumour in a 25-year-old woman with lymphadenopathy and a clinical suspicion of lymphoma. The patient had a history of rapidly enlarging mass near angle of jaw which was resected and sent for histopathological examination. A final diagnosis of acinic cell tumour with dedifferentiation was made by histomorphological and immunohistochemical studies. Acinic cell tumour can mimic any salivary neoplasm phenotypically because of its varied architectural patterns of presentation with varied cell types, hence called the harlequin of salivary gland. Acinic cell tumour with dedifferentiation is a rare aggressive variant and requires adjuvant radiotherapy for better prognosis, hence the need for accurate diagnosis and communication to the surgeon.
我们报告一例25岁女性的唾液腺肿瘤,伴有淋巴结病,临床怀疑为淋巴瘤。患者有下颌角附近肿块迅速增大的病史,该肿块已切除并送去做组织病理学检查。通过组织形态学和免疫组织化学研究最终诊断为去分化腺泡细胞癌。腺泡细胞癌由于其呈现出多种结构模式和不同细胞类型,在表型上可模仿任何唾液腺肿瘤,因此被称为唾液腺的“丑角”。去分化腺泡细胞癌是一种罕见的侵袭性变体,需要辅助放疗以获得更好的预后,因此需要准确诊断并与外科医生沟通。