Zhao Wen-Xi, Jin Mei-Hua, Li Tian, Wang Yu-Jiao, Quan Ji-Shu
Medical College of Yanbian University, Yanji.133000, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2013 Mar;38(6):875-8.
To investigate the intervention effect of aqueous fractions from Boschniakia rossica (BRAF) on hepatic oxidative stress in mice with liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4).
The experimental mice were randomly assigned into the normal control group, the model group, the silymarin (positive control) group, as well as high and low dose BRAF groups. Mice were treated intragastrically with silymarin or BRAF once every day for 7 days. At the end of the experiment, CCl4 was injected intraperitoneally into the mice to establish the acute liver injury model. The pathological changes was detected with hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining, and the activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), superoxide dismutase (SOD) , catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), Na+ -K+ -ATPase, Ca2+ -Mg2+ -ATPase, and the contents of reduced glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) were detected by the colorimetric method.
BRAF significantly reduced ALT, AST and ALP activities in serum, alleviated hepatic injury induced by CCl4, increased SOD, CAT, GPx and GSH levels in liver, and SOD, Na + -K + -ATPase and Ca2+ -Mg2 + -ATPase activities in liver mitochondria, and decreased the MDA content in liver and liver mitochondria.
BRAF reduces hepatic oxidative stress in mice with acute liver injury induced by CCl4, thereby showing the protective effect on mice with acute liver injury induced by CCl4.
探讨草苁蓉水提物(BRAF)对四氯化碳(CCl4)诱导的肝损伤小鼠肝脏氧化应激的干预作用。
将实验小鼠随机分为正常对照组、模型组、水飞蓟素(阳性对照组)以及BRAF高、低剂量组。小鼠每天灌胃给予水飞蓟素或BRAF一次,连续7天。实验结束时,腹腔注射CCl4建立急性肝损伤模型。采用苏木精-伊红(HE)染色检测病理变化,用比色法检测丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPx)、Na+-K+-ATP酶、Ca2+-Mg2+-ATP酶的活性以及还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)和丙二醛(MDA)的含量。
BRAF显著降低血清中ALT、AST和ALP活性,减轻CCl4诱导的肝损伤,提高肝脏中SOD、CAT、GPx和GSH水平以及肝线粒体中SOD、Na+-K+-ATP酶和Ca2+-Mg2+-ATP酶活性,降低肝脏和肝线粒体中MDA含量。
BRAF减轻CCl4诱导的急性肝损伤小鼠的肝脏氧化应激,从而对CCl4诱导的急性肝损伤小鼠具有保护作用。