1 Department of Public Health, Mersin University School of Medicine, Turkey.
Eur J Public Health. 2014 Feb;24(1):15-20. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckt051. Epub 2013 May 30.
In this study, the prevalence and risk factors of Internet addiction in high school students was investigated.
This cross-sectional study was performed in the Mersin Province in 2012. The study sample consisted of students attending high school in the central district of Mersin. The data were summarized by descriptive statistics and compared by a binary logistic regression.
Our study population included 1156 students, among whom 609 (52.7%) were male. The mean age of the students was 16.1 ± 0.9 years. Seventy-nine percent of the students had a computer at home, and 64.0% had a home Internet connection. In this study, 175 (15.1%) students were defined as Internet addicts. Whereas the addiction rate was 9.3% in girls, it was 20.4% in boys (P < 0.001). In this study, Internet addiction was found to have an independent relationship with gender, grade level, having a hobby, duration of daily computer use, depression and negative self-perception.
According to our study results, the prevalence of Internet addiction was high among high school students. We recommend preventing Internet addiction among adolescents by building a healthy living environment around them, controlling the computer and Internet use, promoting book reading and providing treatment to those with a psychological problem.
本研究旨在调查高中生网络成瘾的患病率和相关危险因素。
本横断面研究于 2012 年在梅尔辛省进行。研究对象为梅尔辛市中心区的高中生。采用描述性统计方法对数据进行总结,并通过二元逻辑回归进行比较。
我们的研究人群包括 1156 名学生,其中 609 名(52.7%)为男性。学生的平均年龄为 16.1 ± 0.9 岁。79%的学生家中有电脑,64.0%的学生家中有互联网接入。在这项研究中,有 175 名(15.1%)学生被定义为网络成瘾者。其中女生的成瘾率为 9.3%,男生的成瘾率为 20.4%(P<0.001)。本研究发现,网络成瘾与性别、年级、兴趣爱好、每天使用电脑的时间、抑郁和消极自我认知有关。
根据我们的研究结果,高中生网络成瘾的患病率较高。我们建议通过为青少年营造健康的生活环境、控制其对电脑和互联网的使用、鼓励阅读和为有心理问题的青少年提供治疗,预防青少年网络成瘾。