The Royal London Hospital, Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Barts Health NHS Trust, Whitechapel Road, London E1 1BB, UK.
Bone Joint J. 2013 Jun;95-B(6):732-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.95B6.31286.
The term developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) describes a spectrum of disorders that results in abnormal development of the hip joint. If not treated successfully in childhood, these patients may go on to develop hip symptoms and/or secondary osteoarthritis in adulthood. In this review we describe the altered anatomy encountered in adults with DDH along with the management options, and the challenges associated with hip arthroscopy, osteotomies and arthroplasty for the treatment of DDH in young adults.
发育性髋关节发育不良(DDH)一词描述了一系列导致髋关节发育异常的疾病。如果在儿童期不能成功治疗,这些患者可能会在成年后出现髋关节症状和/或继发性骨关节炎。在这篇综述中,我们描述了患有 DDH 的成年人中遇到的异常解剖结构以及治疗选择,以及髋关节镜检查、截骨术和关节置换术治疗年轻成年人 DDH 相关的挑战。