Shah Shilpa
Division of Science, University of Mumbai, Mumbai 400032, India.
ISRN Allergy. 2012 Aug 22;2012:910437. doi: 10.5402/2012/910437. Print 2012.
IgE recognition of autoantigens might augment allergic inflammation in the absence of exogenous allergen exposure. Among allergy and autoimmunity, there is disproportionate representation of males before puberty and females after puberty, suggesting a role for sex hormones. Hormone allergy is an allergic reaction where the offending allergens are one's own hormones. It is an immune reaction to the hormones, which can interfere with the normal function of the hormones. It can occur perimenstrually in women along with the variation in menstrual cycle. The perimenstrual allergies are about the cyclic abundance of the hormone causing a cyclic expression of allergic symptoms. The inflammatory mechanisms of allergic reactions to hormone allergens, which are intrinsic to the body, are the same as the mechanisms of allergic reactions to external allergens.
在没有外源性过敏原暴露的情况下,免疫球蛋白E(IgE)对自身抗原的识别可能会加剧过敏性炎症。在过敏和自身免疫中,青春期前男性和青春期后女性的比例失衡,这表明性激素发挥了作用。激素过敏是一种过敏反应,其中引发过敏的过敏原是自身的激素。这是对激素的免疫反应,会干扰激素的正常功能。女性在围经期会随着月经周期的变化而出现这种情况。围经期过敏是指激素的周期性大量分泌导致过敏症状的周期性表现。对体内固有的激素过敏原的过敏反应的炎症机制与对外源性过敏原的过敏反应机制相同。