Aix-Marseille Université, Faculté de médecine de la Timone, Service de santé au travail, Marseille, France.
Eur Respir Rev. 2013 Jun 1;22(128):124-30. doi: 10.1183/09059180.00005712.
Air traffic is increasing, raising concern about local pollution and its adverse health effects on the people living in the vicinity of large airports. However, the highest risk is probably occupational exposure due to proximity. Jet exhaust is one of the main concerns at an airport and may have a health impact, particularly on the respiratory tract. Current studies are neither numerous enough nor strong enough to prove this kind of association. Yet, more and more people work in airports, and occupational exposure to jet exhaust is a fact. The aim of this review was to evaluate the existing knowledge regarding the impact of airport pollution on respiratory health. We conducted systematic literature searches to examine workplace exposures.
航空交通量不断增加，引起了人们对当地污染及其对居住在大型机场附近的人们的健康的不利影响的担忧。然而，由于距离较近，最高的风险可能是职业暴露。喷气式飞机尾气是机场的主要关注点之一，可能对健康造成影响，尤其是对呼吸道。目前的研究既不够多也不够有力，无法证明这种关联。然而，越来越多的人在机场工作，职业性接触喷气式飞机尾气是一个事实。本综述的目的是评估现有的关于机场污染对呼吸道健康影响的知识。我们进行了系统的文献检索，以研究工作场所的暴露情况。
