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术前 18F-FDG PET/CT 和高危型人乳头瘤病毒在口咽鳞状细胞癌患者中的应用。

Preoperative 18F-FDG PET/CT and high-risk HPV in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Head Neck. 2014 Mar;36(3):323-7. doi: 10.1002/hed.23296. Epub 2013 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1002/hed.23296
PMID:23729374
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To evaluate the association of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography ((18)F-FDG PET/CT) and high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) status and to establish the histologic correlates in oropharyngeal cancer (OPSCC).

METHOD

The medical records of 78 patients who underwent (18)F-FDG PET/CT for OPSCC before surgery were reviewed.

RESULTS

The positive rate of high-risk HPV in situ hybridization was 36% (28 of 78). The maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmax ) of negativity for the high-risk HPV subtypes (10.29 ± 4.30) and positivity (6.69 ± 4.17) were found to be significantly different (p = .001). The SUVmax cutoff value for differentiating negativity for the high-risk HPV subtypes from positivity was 7.10, with the sensitivity of 78% and the specificity of 68%. A median SUVmax (using 7.10 as a cutoff) (p = .041) and high-risk HPV status (p = .040) were found to be associated with 5-year disease-specific survival (DSS).

CONCLUSIONS

Median (18)F-FDG PET/CT SUVmax cutoff values 7.10 or greater are associated with a high-risk HPV negativity in OPSCC patients.

摘要

背景

评估(18)F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描((18)F-FDG PET/CT)与高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)状态的相关性,并建立口咽癌(OPSCC)的组织学相关性。

方法

回顾了 78 例接受 OPSCC 手术前(18)F-FDG PET/CT 的患者的病历。

结果

高危型 HPV 原位杂交的阳性率为 36%(28/78)。高危 HPV 亚型阴性的最大标准化摄取值(SUVmax)(10.29±4.30)和阳性(6.69±4.17)的 SUVmax 值差异有统计学意义(p=0.001)。区分高危 HPV 亚型阴性和阳性的 SUVmax 截断值为 7.10,敏感性为 78%,特异性为 68%。SUVmax 中位数(使用 7.10 作为截断值)(p=0.041)和高危 HPV 状态(p=0.040)与 5 年疾病特异性生存(DSS)相关。

结论

(18)F-FDG PET/CT SUVmax 中位数截断值≥7.10 与 OPSCC 患者高危 HPV 阴性相关。

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