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What do research ethics committees say about applications to conduct research involving children?研究伦理委员会对涉及儿童的研究申请有何看法?
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2
Harmonisation of ethics committees' practice in 10 European countries.10 个欧洲国家的伦理委员会实践的协调统一。
J Med Ethics. 2009 Nov;35(11):696-700. doi: 10.1136/jme.2009.030551.
3
The Ontario cancer research ethics board: a central REB that works.安大略癌症研究伦理委员会:一个运转良好的中央研究伦理委员会。
Curr Oncol. 2008 Jan;15(1):49-52. doi: 10.3747/co.2008.196.
4
Regulation of clinical research and bioethics in Portugal.葡萄牙的临床研究与生物伦理规范。
Bioethics. 2007 Jun;21(5):290-302. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2007.00555.x.
5
Differences between research ethics committees.研究伦理委员会之间的差异。
Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 2007 Winter;23(1):17-23. doi: 10.1017/S0266462307051525.
6
Introduction to special issue of Accountability in Research on the review and approval of biomedical research proposals: a call for a centralized national human research protections system.《科研中的责任》特刊引言:生物医学研究提案的审查与批准——呼吁建立全国性的集中式人体研究保护系统
Account Res. 2006 Jan-Mar;13(1):1-9. doi: 10.1080/08989620600588829.
7
Research governance, bio-politics and political will: recent lessons from Newfoundland and Labrador.研究治理、生物政治与政治意愿:来自纽芬兰与拉布拉多的近期经验教训
Health Law Rev. 2005;13(2-3):75-9.
8
Ethics review of multi-centre clinical trials in Canada.
Health Law Rev. 2005;13(2-3):51-7.
9
A central institutional review board for multi-institutional trials.一个用于多机构试验的中央机构审查委员会。
N Engl J Med. 2002 May 2;346(18):1405-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200205023461814.
10
Variation in institutional review board responses to a standard protocol for a multicenter clinical trial.机构审查委员会对一项多中心临床试验标准方案的回应差异。
Acad Emerg Med. 2001 Jun;8(6):636-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2001.tb00177.x.

加拿大多中心临床研究的伦理申请方案:儿科风湿病学经验

Ethics application protocols for multicentre clinical studies in Canada: A paediatric rheumatology experience.

作者信息

Matheson Loren A, Huber Adam M, Warner Aleasha, Rosenberg Alan M

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Saskatchewan; Saskatoon, Saskatchewan;

出版信息

Paediatr Child Health. 2012 Jun;17(6):313-6.

PMID:23730169
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3380748/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Individual institutions govern research ethics applications and each must administer and regulate their own protocols. Variations in ethics review procedures and expectations among centres impose impediments to efficiently conducting multicentre studies.

METHODS

Observations relating to preparing multisite ethics documents for a study conducted by Canadian paediatric rheumatology investigators are described. Research ethics applications from the 12 participating centres were compared.

RESULTS

Although the applications were similar in their content, they differed in their formatting. All applications shared a commitment to ensuring that the study conformed to exemplary ethical standards.

CONCLUSIONS

There is wide variation in the multicentre clinical study ethics application process at the institutional level. Considering the common fundamental elements required by all ethics review boards, the present study conceptualized introducing a discipline-specific uniform ethics application process acceptable to all Canadian research ethics boards. This may be a more efficient strategy that could help lessen the burden of collaborative research.

摘要

引言

各个机构负责管理研究伦理申请,每个机构都必须管理和规范自己的方案。各中心之间伦理审查程序和期望的差异给高效开展多中心研究带来了阻碍。

方法

描述了与为加拿大儿科风湿病研究人员开展的一项研究准备多中心伦理文件相关的观察结果。对12个参与中心的研究伦理申请进行了比较。

结果

虽然申请内容相似,但格式不同。所有申请都承诺确保研究符合模范伦理标准。

结论

机构层面的多中心临床研究伦理申请流程差异很大。考虑到所有伦理审查委员会都需要的共同基本要素,本研究设想引入一个所有加拿大研究伦理委员会都能接受的特定学科统一伦理申请流程。这可能是一个更有效的策略,有助于减轻合作研究的负担。