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探究个人因素对医院环境中自我领导能力的影响。

Exploring the impacts of personal factors on self-leadership in a hospital setting.

作者信息

Ugurluoglu Ozgur, Saygılı Meltem, Ozer Ozlem, Santas Fatih

机构信息

Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Healthcare Management, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int J Health Plann Manage. 2015 Jan-Mar;30(1):3-13. doi: 10.1002/hpm.2199. Epub 2013 Jun 4.

Abstract

Self-leadership may be defined as a self-effecting process that individuals experience by maintaining the motivation they require for fulfilling their roles and duties. The self-leadership process comprises three key strategies: behaviour-oriented strategies, natural reward strategies and constructive thought pattern strategies. What is intended herein is to inquire about the implementation of self-leadership within organisations and to examine the effects of such variables as age, gender, total terms of employment, marital status and education on self-leadership strategies. The primary data collection instrument was a survey distributed to 450 personnel working at a state hospital in Kırıkkale, Turkey, and feedback thereto was received from 308 (68.4%) of those surveyed. As a result of the findings taken from the analyses, age, total terms of employment and receipt of education in leadership affect the use of self-leadership strategies. Although age and total terms of employment display a negative-directional correlation with the self-leadership strategies, female employees and those who receive education in leadership are more inclined towards self-leadership strategies.

摘要

自我领导可以被定义为一种自我影响的过程,个体通过维持履行其角色和职责所需的动力来体验这种过程。自我领导过程包括三个关键策略:行为导向策略、自然奖励策略和建设性思维模式策略。本文旨在探究自我领导在组织中的实施情况,并考察年龄、性别、总工作年限、婚姻状况和教育程度等变量对自我领导策略的影响。主要的数据收集工具是一项针对土耳其基尔卡莱一家公立医院的450名员工进行的调查,共收到308名(68.4%)被调查者的反馈。根据分析得出的结果,年龄、总工作年限和接受领导力教育会影响自我领导策略的使用。虽然年龄和总工作年限与自我领导策略呈负相关,但女性员工和接受领导力教育的员工更倾向于采用自我领导策略。

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