Owczarek Aleksandra, Gudej Jan, Kicel Agnieszka
Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland.
Nat Prod Commun. 2013 Apr;8(4):505-8.
A study of the composition of essential oils from aerial and underground parts of Geum rivale L. and Geum urbanum L. growing in Poland led to the identification of 130 compounds. The main compound of the essential oil from underground parts of G. urbanum was eugenol (69.2%), whereas cis-myrtanal (53.3%) was the major constituent of the essential oil from roots of G. rivale. The essential oils from aerial parts of the plants contained large amounts of aliphatic compounds with (Z)-3-hexenol (38.4%) being the dominant constituent of the essential oil from aerial parts of G. urbanum and 1-octen-3-ol (33.9%) from G. rivale.
一项针对生长在波兰的黑水杨梅和城杨梅地上及地下部分的精油成分研究，共鉴定出130种化合物。城杨梅地下部分精油的主要成分是丁香酚（69.2%），而顺式桃金娘醛（53.3%）是黑水杨梅根部精油的主要成分。植物地上部分的精油含有大量脂肪族化合物，其中（Z）-3-己烯醇（38.4%）是城杨梅地上部分精油的主要成分，1-辛烯-3-醇（33.9%）是黑水杨梅地上部分精油的主要成分。
