San Miguel Symone M, Opperman Lynne A, Allen Edward P, Svoboda Kathy K H
Biomedical Sciences, Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A and M Health Science Center, Baylor College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX, USA.
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2011 Jan-Feb;32(1):E10-5.
Through dental procedures and environment, periodontal tissues are exposed to many types of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Recently, various forms of antioxidants have been introduced as an approach to fight dental diseases and improve general gingival health. This article focuses on the classification of antioxidants and the link between oxidative stress and periodontal disease. The protective mechanisms of antioxidants and how routine dental procedures may increase ROS is discussed. The final section reviews the effect of tobacco products on gingival health and disease.
通过牙科手术和环境，牙周组织会接触到多种活性氧（ROS）。近年来，各种形式的抗氧化剂已被引入，作为对抗牙科疾病和改善牙龈整体健康的一种方法。本文重点关注抗氧化剂的分类以及氧化应激与牙周疾病之间的联系。讨论了抗氧化剂的保护机制以及常规牙科手术可能如何增加活性氧。最后一部分回顾了烟草制品对牙龈健康和疾病的影响。
