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末次冰期期间,西太平洋水文对气候强迫的多样响应。

Varied response of western Pacific hydrology to climate forcings over the last glacial period.

机构信息

School of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.

出版信息

Science. 2013 Jun 28;340(6140):1564-6. doi: 10.1126/science.1233797. Epub 2013 Jun 6.

Abstract

Atmospheric deep convection in the west Pacific plays a key role in the global heat and moisture budgets, yet its response to orbital and abrupt climate change events is poorly resolved. Here, we present four absolutely dated, overlapping stalagmite oxygen isotopic records from northern Borneo that span most of the last glacial cycle. The records suggest that northern Borneo's hydroclimate shifted in phase with precessional forcing but was only weakly affected by glacial-interglacial changes in global climate boundary conditions. Regional convection likely decreased during Heinrich events, but other Northern Hemisphere abrupt climate change events are notably absent. The new records suggest that the deep tropical Pacific hydroclimate variability may have played an important role in shaping the global response to the largest abrupt climate change events.

摘要

西太平洋的大气深层对流在全球热量和湿度收支中起着关键作用,但它对轨道和突发气候变化事件的响应仍未得到很好的解决。在这里,我们提供了来自婆罗洲北部的四个绝对日期的、重叠的石笋氧同位素记录,这些记录跨越了上一个冰期循环的大部分时间。这些记录表明,婆罗洲北部的气候在与岁差强迫相位一致的情况下发生了变化,但受全球气候边界条件的冰期-间冰期变化的影响很小。区域对流可能在 Heinrich 事件期间减少,但其他北半球突发气候变化事件明显缺失。新的记录表明,深层热带太平洋气候变率可能在塑造全球对最大突发气候变化事件的响应方面发挥了重要作用。

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