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乳房切除术后及腋窝清扫术后的乳糜漏:临床情况、病因及文献综述

Chylous leakage post mastectomy and axillary clearance: clinical aspect, causes and review of literature.

作者信息

Chan A C, Sarojah A

机构信息

Hospital Sultan Ismail, Jalan Persiaran Mutiara Utama, Taman Mount Austin, 81100, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Med J Malaysia. 2013 Jun;68(3):262-3.

PMID:23749019
Abstract

Chylous leakage after mastectomy & axillary clearance is a rare complication. The incidence is less than 0.5%. Anatomical variations in the termination of thoracic duct can occur, rendering it susceptible to injury during axillary dissection. Most chyle leaks in the axilla are managed through conservative measures. Surgical intervention is required in high output chylous leaks. We encountered a case of chylous leak post mastectomy with axillary clearance, which was successfully treated conservatively.

摘要

乳房切除术和腋窝清扫术后乳糜漏是一种罕见的并发症。发生率低于0.5%。胸导管末端可能存在解剖变异,使其在腋窝清扫过程中易受损伤。大多数腋窝乳糜漏通过保守措施处理。高流量乳糜漏需要手术干预。我们遇到一例乳房切除术后伴腋窝清扫的乳糜漏病例,经保守治疗成功治愈。

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Chyle Leak After Axillary Node Clearance in Breast Cancer Surgery-A Rare Complication and a Proposed Management Strategy from the British and Italian Experience.乳腺癌手术后腋窝淋巴结清扫术后乳糜漏——一种罕见的并发症,以及来自英国和意大利经验的建议管理策略。
Ann Surg Oncol. 2022 Dec;29(13):7992-7999. doi: 10.1245/s10434-022-12094-y. Epub 2022 Jul 18.
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Chyle Leak after Right Axillary Lymph Node Dissection in a Patient with Breast Cancer.
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Chyle leak following an axillary sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer in a patient with superior vena caval thrombosis - a case report and review of the literature.一名患有上腔静脉血栓形成的患者在接受乳腺癌腋窝前哨淋巴结活检后发生乳糜漏——病例报告及文献复习
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2018 Jul;100(6):e147-e149. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2018.0074. Epub 2018 Apr 16.