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黑人父母的信念、态度和人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种意愿。

Black parents' beliefs, attitudes, and HPV vaccine intentions.

作者信息

Bryer Jennifer

机构信息

Farmingdale State College, Farmingdale, NY, USA

出版信息

Clin Nurs Res. 2014 Aug;23(4):369-83. doi: 10.1177/1054773813487749. Epub 2013 Jun 6.

Abstract

This study examined the determinants of Black parents' intention to have their daughters receive the HPV vaccine. Relationships between behavioral beliefs regarding the HPV vaccine, HPV vaccine attitudes, and HPV vaccine intentions among Black parents were explored. A descriptive correlational design and mediation model were used to explain the hypothesized relationships. HPV parental attitudes were significantly related to vaccine intention (r = .865, p < .001). A significant relationship between HPV vaccine behavioral beliefs and HPV vaccine attitudes was found among Black parents (r = .239, p < .001). Parental vaccine attitudes completely mediated the relationship between HPV vaccine behavioral beliefs and parental HPV vaccine intention. Understanding relevant factors associated with parental intent to have their daughters vaccinated are essential to reducing opposition to the HPV vaccine and increase vaccination rates among Black female adolescents.

摘要

本研究调查了黑人父母让女儿接种人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗意愿的决定因素。探讨了黑人父母对HPV疫苗的行为信念、HPV疫苗态度和HPV疫苗意愿之间的关系。采用描述性相关设计和中介模型来解释假设的关系。父母对HPV疫苗的态度与疫苗接种意愿显著相关(r = 0.865,p < 0.001)。在黑人父母中,发现HPV疫苗行为信念与HPV疫苗态度之间存在显著关系(r = 0.239,p < 0.001)。父母的疫苗态度完全中介了HPV疫苗行为信念与父母HPV疫苗接种意愿之间的关系。了解与父母让女儿接种疫苗意愿相关的因素对于减少对HPV疫苗的抵触情绪以及提高黑人女性青少年的疫苗接种率至关重要。

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