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压力性尿失禁作为神经源性膀胱中巨大前列腺结石的罕见表现:影响与处理

Stress urinary incontinence as a rare presentation of large prostatic stones in neurogenic bladder: implications and management.

作者信息

Goyal Neeraj Kumar, Goel Apul, Sankhwar Satyanarayan

机构信息

Department of Urology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Utter Pradesh, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Jun 6;2013:bcr2013009967. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-009967.

Abstract

We report a case of a 38-year-old man with a background of a neglected neurogenic bladder, who presented with a recent onset history of stress urinary incontinence. He was diagnosed as having large prostatic stones along with a low-compliance, small capacity bladder and bilateral hydronephrosis with deranged renal functions. As self-catheterisation was not possible due to obstructing prostatic stones, holmium-YAG laser lithotripsy of prostatic stones was performed as initial procedure that resulted in complete resolution of stress incontinence as well. Successful gastrocystoplasty was performed as a second step to deal with the underlying condition of neurogenic poorly compliant bladder. The present case describes the successful endoscopic management of prostatic calculi using holmium-laser lithotripsy and draws attention to other important issues that need to be addressed in certain special situations like neurogenic bladder.

摘要

我们报告一例38岁男性病例,其有神经源性膀胱被忽视的病史,近期出现压力性尿失禁。他被诊断为患有大的前列腺结石,同时伴有膀胱顺应性低、容量小以及双侧肾积水且肾功能紊乱。由于前列腺结石梗阻无法进行自我导尿,最初进行了钬激光碎石术治疗前列腺结石,结果压力性尿失禁也完全缓解。第二步成功进行了胃膀胱扩大术以处理神经源性顺应性差的膀胱这一潜在疾病。本病例描述了使用钬激光碎石术成功进行前列腺结石的内镜治疗,并提请注意在神经源性膀胱等某些特殊情况下需要解决的其他重要问题。

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本文引用的文献

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Transurethral lithotripsy with holmium-YAG laser of a large exogenous prostatic calculus.
Urol Res. 2011 Apr;39(2):153-5. doi: 10.1007/s00240-010-0323-0. Epub 2010 Oct 16.
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