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先天性膈疝时肺小动脉的肌性增生

[Myohyperplasia of the lung arterioles in congenital diaphragmatic defects].

作者信息

Awissus A, Schubert W, Fischer R

机构信息

Medizinische Akademie Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Klinik für Chirurgie.

出版信息

Z Kinderchir. 1990 Jun;45(3):156-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1042572.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1042572
PMID:2375185
Abstract

The ratio of lumen/wall thickness of pulmonary arterioles was measured in patients who died post-operatively due to a congenital diaphragmatic defect. This was compared to normal arterioles in healthy newborn lungs. The wall musculature of pulmonary arterioles was 2.8 times thicker than in normal arterioles of newborn lungs. The main cause of this enormous wall thickness is a genuine growth of substance, i.e. myohyperplasia. Myohypertrophia can be an additional reason.

摘要

在因先天性膈缺损术后死亡的患者中测量了肺小动脉的管腔/壁厚比值。将其与健康新生肺中的正常小动脉进行比较。肺小动脉的壁肌组织比新生肺正常小动脉厚2.8倍。这种巨大壁厚的主要原因是物质的真正生长,即肌细胞增生。肌肥大可能是另一个原因。

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