Lachiewicz Paul F, Soileau Elizabeth S
Chapel Hill Orthopedics Surgery and Sports Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
J Arthroplasty. 2014 Jan;29(1):66-70. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
Early failure of the NexGen prosthesis with a 3° fluted, 4 hole tibial component has been reported. We evaluated fixation, survival and osteolysis with the NexGen LPS prosthesis with a 7° fluted, solid tibial component at a mean of 10 years. Knees were evaluated using Knee Society and LEAS scores, survival analysis, and univariable modeling. No knee had tibial loosening or debonding. With the endpoint mechanical failure (132 knees), the 12 year survival was 88.8% (CI 61.5-97.1).With failure defined as any reoperation (132 knees), the 12 year survival was 88.1% (CI 62.3-96.7). Osteolysis occurred in 16 knees, associated with male gender and LEAS score>10. Loosening was not seen with this tibial component.
有报道称,带有3°凹槽、4孔胫骨部件的NexGen假体出现早期失效。我们对平均使用10年的带有7°凹槽、实心胫骨部件的NexGen LPS假体的固定、生存率和骨溶解情况进行了评估。使用膝关节协会(Knee Society)评分和下肢功能评估系统(LEAS)评分、生存分析和单变量建模对膝关节进行评估。没有膝关节出现胫骨松动或脱粘情况。以机械性失效作为终点(132例膝关节),12年生存率为88.8%(可信区间61.5 - 97.1)。将任何再次手术定义为失败(132例膝关节),12年生存率为88.1%(可信区间62.3 - 96.7)。16例膝关节出现骨溶解,与男性性别以及LEAS评分>10有关。该胫骨部件未出现松动情况。