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“有时候他们会告诉我他们想要什么”:新加坡女性在食物决策中的家庭和代际食物偏好。

"Sometimes they'll tell me what they want": family and inter-generational food preferences in the food decisions of Singaporean women.

机构信息

Dept. of Anthropology, University of Lethbridge, 4401 University Drive, Lethbridge, Alberta T1K 3M4, Canada.

出版信息

Appetite. 2013 Oct;69:156-67. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2013.05.021. Epub 2013 Jun 11.

Abstract

This study examines responses to questions regarding food choices and decisions from 18 focus groups of women (n=130) age 30-55 years living in Singapore. Focusing on the responses to the questions in the interview protocol closely associated with decision making identified several themes. Food choices and eating decisions are composite phenomenon. These composite food decisions reflect flexible, open systems we refer to here as idiosyncratic regimes in which environmental, social, and intra-personal streams of influence are prioritized as individuals generate possible food decisions. Food decisions represent the imagined and actual presence of the "family" and differing inter-generational food preferences. As women attempt to create harmony from the diversity of food preferences they generate idiosyncratic regimes of food and eating reflecting "triadic streams of influence" manifest in the context of everyday contingencies of family and individual life. Recent concern in Singapore on the part of the Health Promotion Board and the Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health at the National University of Singapore regarding the increasing prevalence of diet-related diseases and obesity among Singaporeans provided the impetus for conducting this qualitative study of food and eating among Singaporean women.

摘要

本研究通过 18 个焦点小组(共 130 名年龄在 30-55 岁之间的新加坡女性),调查了她们对食物选择和决策问题的回答。通过密切关注与决策相关的访谈方案中的问题的回答,确定了几个主题。食物选择和饮食决策是一种复合现象。这些复合的食物决策反映了灵活的、开放的系统,我们称之为特质性饮食模式,在这种模式中,环境、社会和个体内部的影响流被优先考虑,因为个人会生成可能的食物决策。食物决策代表了“家庭”的想象和实际存在,以及不同代际的食物偏好。当女性试图从不同的食物偏好中创造和谐时,她们会生成特质性的食物和饮食习惯,反映了“三重影响流”,这些影响流在家庭和个人生活的日常偶然情况下表现出来。新加坡保健促进局和新加坡国立大学 Saw Swee Hock 公共卫生学院最近对新加坡人饮食相关疾病和肥胖症患病率不断上升的问题表示关注,这促使我们对新加坡女性的饮食进行了这项定性研究。

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