Emerg Med J. 2013 Jul;30(7):596-7. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2013-202853.2.
A short-cut review was carried out to determined whether the addition of prehospital focused abdominal ultrasound to triage protocols might reduce time to necessary surgery and reduce overall mortality. Thirty-five papers were found using the reported searches, of which three presented the best evidence to answer the clinical question. The author, date and country of publication, patient group studied, study type, relevant outcomes, results and study weaknesses of those best papers are shown in table 2. It is concluded that although the feasibility of prehospital ultrasound in mass casualty incidents has been demonstrated, there is, as yet, no clear evidence of benefit as part of a triage protocol.
进行了快速复习,以确定在分诊方案中添加院前重点腹部超声是否可以减少进行必要手术的时间并降低总体死亡率。使用报告的搜索发现了 35 篇论文,其中 3 篇论文提供了最佳证据来回答临床问题。表 2 列出了这些最佳论文的作者、日期和出版国家、研究的患者群体、研究类型、相关结局、结果和研究局限性。结论是,尽管已经证明了在大规模伤亡事件中进行院前超声的可行性,但作为分诊方案的一部分,目前尚无明确的获益证据。