Sarwar Humera, Waqar Salman
Peninsula College of Medicine & Dentistry, RD&E Hospital Wonford, Exeter.
J Perioper Pract. 2013 May;23(5):107-9. doi: 10.1177/175045891302300502.
Infantile esotropia affects binocular alignment and development of binocular vision. Delayed correction may lead to loss of stereopsis. Waiting for the angle of deviation to stabilise prior to surgery does not impact overall postoperative outcomes greatly. Early surgical intervention produces better outcomes in terms of sensory and motor development, binocular vision and stereoacuity. The period of misalignment has the greatest effect on postoperative outcome therefore early surgery is recommended.
婴儿型内斜视会影响双眼视轴对齐和双眼视觉的发育。矫正延迟可能导致立体视觉丧失。在手术前等待斜视角度稳定对总体术后效果影响不大。早期手术干预在感觉和运动发育、双眼视觉及立体视锐度方面能产生更好的效果。斜视持续时间对术后效果影响最大，因此建议早期手术。
