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应对和调节情绪:在大学咨询服务中实施的改良辩证行为治疗团体的初步研究。

Coping and regulating emotions: a pilot study of a modified dialectical behavior therapy group delivered in a college counseling service.

机构信息

Department of Psychology and Psychiatry, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2013;61(5):303-9. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2013.791827.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the efficacy of a pilot program, aimed at treating college students with borderline personality disorder (BPD) using short-term, modified group dialectical behavior therapy at an Australian college counseling service (CCS).

PARTICIPANTS

Seventeen enrolled college students aged between 18 and 28 (76.5% female), with a diagnosis of BPD completed the program between November 2009 and November 2010.

METHODS

Participants attended 8 2-hour group therapy sessions, held at the CCS during semester. Participants were assessed for levels of depression, anxiety, BPD traits, and coping strategies, at commencement and completion of the program.

RESULTS

There was a reduction in symptoms of depression and BPD traits, and an increase in adaptive coping skills, including problem solving, and constructive self-talk. There was no reduction in anxiety.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings indicate promise for short-term treatment of college students with BPD. Implications and limitations are discussed, with emphasis on replication with a control group.

摘要

目的

分析一项试点计划的疗效,该计划旨在利用短期、改良的团体辩证行为疗法,在澳大利亚大学咨询服务机构(CCS)治疗边缘型人格障碍(BPD)的大学生。

参与者

2009 年 11 月至 2010 年 11 月期间,17 名年龄在 18 至 28 岁之间(76.5%为女性)、患有 BPD 的注册大学生完成了该项目。

方法

参与者在学期期间的 CCS 参加了 8 次 2 小时的团体治疗。在项目开始和结束时,对参与者的抑郁、焦虑、BPD 特征和应对策略水平进行评估。

结果

抑郁和 BPD 特征症状减轻,适应应对技能(包括解决问题和建设性的自我对话)增加,焦虑无减轻。

结论

研究结果表明,短期治疗 BPD 大学生具有一定前景。讨论了其影响和局限性,重点是与对照组的复制。

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