Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UY, UK.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2013 Dec;66(12):1770-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2013.04.013. Epub 2013 Jun 12.
Diagnosis of foetal lingual cysts is extremely rare. If large enough, it can compromise the upper oropharyngeal airway. A case of a large ventral lingual thyroglossal duct cyst mimicking a ranula was identified at 20 weeks of gestation and excised 11 weeks postnatally using the harmonic scalpel. The diagnosis and the benefit of ultrasonic dissection in the treatment of glossal lesions are reviewed.
胎儿舌囊肿的诊断极为罕见。如果囊肿足够大,可能会影响上咽气道。在妊娠 20 周时发现一例大型舌前正中甲状舌管囊肿,类似于蛤蟆肿,并在出生后 11 周使用超声刀切除。本文回顾了舌部病变的诊断和超声刀在治疗中的优势。