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护士改善医疗保健系统老年人护理:创建一个可持续的商业模式,以改善住院老年人的护理。

Nurses Improving the Care of Healthsystem Elders: creating a sustainable business model to improve care of hospitalized older adults.

机构信息

College of Nursing, New York University, New York, New York 10003, USA.

出版信息

J Am Geriatr Soc. 2013 Aug;61(8):1387-93. doi: 10.1111/jgs.12324. Epub 2013 Jun 17.

DOI:10.1111/jgs.12324
PMID:23772850
Abstract

The Nurses Improving the Care of Healthsystem Elders (NICHE) program helps its more than 450 member sites to build the leadership capabilities to enact system-level change that targets the unique needs of older adults and embeds evidence-based geriatrics knowledge into practice. NICHE received expansion funding to establish a sustainable business model for operations while positioning the program to continue as a leader in innovative senior care programs. The expansion program focused on developing an internal business infrastructure, expanding NICHE-specific resources, creating a Web platform, increasing the number of participating NICHE hospitals, enhancing and expanding the NICHE benchmarking service, supporting research that generates evidence-based practices, fostering interorganizational collaboration, developing sufficient diversified revenue sources, and increasing the penetration and level of activity of current NICHE sites. These activities (improved services, Web-based tools, better benchmarking) added value and made it feasible to charge hospitals an annual fee for access and participation. NICHE does not stipulate how institutions should modify geriatric care; rather, NICHE principles and tools are meant to be adapted to each site's unique institutional culture. This article describes the historical context, the rationale, and the business plan that has resulted in successful organizational outcomes, including financial sustainability of the business operations of NICHE.

摘要

护士改善医疗保健系统老年人护理(NICHE)计划帮助其 450 多个成员站点建立领导力,以实施针对老年人独特需求的系统层面的变革,并将循证老年医学知识嵌入实践中。NICHE 获得了扩展资金,以建立可持续的运营商业模式,同时使该计划能够继续成为创新的高级护理计划的领导者。扩展计划侧重于开发内部业务基础设施,扩大 NICHE 特定资源,创建一个网络平台,增加参与 NICHE 医院的数量,增强和扩大 NICHE 基准服务,支持生成循证实践的研究,促进组织间的合作,开发足够多样化的收入来源,并增加现有 NICHE 站点的渗透和活跃度。这些活动(改进的服务、基于网络的工具、更好的基准)增加了价值,并使向医院收取访问和参与年费成为可能。NICHE 并未规定机构应如何修改老年护理;相反,NICHE 原则和工具旨在适应每个站点独特的机构文化。本文描述了历史背景、基本原理和业务计划,这些计划带来了成功的组织成果,包括 NICHE 业务运营的财务可持续性。

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Nurses Improving the Care of Healthsystem Elders: creating a sustainable business model to improve care of hospitalized older adults.护士改善医疗保健系统老年人护理:创建一个可持续的商业模式,以改善住院老年人的护理。
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