Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, 132 South 10th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2013 Jul;32(3):427-47. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2013.03.002. Epub 2013 May 8.
Athletes frequently injure their hips and core muscles. Accurate diagnosis and proper treatment of groin pain in the athlete can be tricky, frequently posing vexing problem for trainers and physicians. Clinical presentations of the various hip problems overlap with respect to history and physical examination. This article reviews clinical presentations and magnetic resonance imaging findings specific to the various causes of groin pain in the athlete. The focus is on the core muscle injuries (athletic pubalgia or "sports hernia"). The goal is to raise awareness about the variety of injuries that occur and therapeutic options.
运动员经常会损伤臀部和核心肌群。准确诊断和适当治疗运动员的腹股沟疼痛可能颇具挑战性，这经常给教练和医生带来棘手的问题。各种髋关节问题的临床表现在病史和体格检查方面存在重叠。本文回顾了运动员腹股沟疼痛的各种病因的临床表现和磁共振成像表现。重点是核心肌肉损伤（运动性耻骨炎或“运动疝”）。目的是提高对发生的各种损伤以及治疗选择的认识。
