[运动员应力性骨折作为腹股沟疼痛的一个原因]
[Stress fracture of athletes as a cause of groin pain].
作者信息
Bath K, Steinhagen I
机构信息
Institut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Kinder- und Neuroradiologie, Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Ernst Heydemann-Str. 6, 18057, Rostock, Deutschland.
出版信息
Radiologe. 2019 Mar;59(3):204-211. doi: 10.1007/s00117-019-0493-x.
CLINICAL/METHODICAL ISSUE: In this article, suitable imaging of stress reactions and stress fractures in athletes will be examined.
STANDARD RADIOLOGICAL METHODS
Diagnostic procedures include X‑ray, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and bone scintigraphy.
METHODICAL INNOVATIONS
MRI represents the gold standard for these types of injuries.
PERFORMANCE
Of all imaging techniques, MRI shows the highest sensitivity in terms of diagnostic and prognostic aspects in stress reactions and stress fractures.
PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Early performance of MRI to evaluate the staging, therapy and prognosis of the healing process is recommended.
临床/方法学问题：本文将探讨运动员应激反应和应力性骨折的合适影像学检查。
标准放射学方法
诊断程序包括X线、计算机断层扫描（CT）、磁共振成像（MRI）和骨闪烁显像。
方法学创新
MRI是这类损伤的金标准。
性能
在所有成像技术中，MRI在应激反应和应力性骨折的诊断和预后方面显示出最高的敏感性。
实际建议
建议早期进行MRI检查以评估愈合过程的分期、治疗和预后。
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