Arora Anterpreet K, Verma Poonam, Abrol Sudhir
Department of Anatomy, Sri Guru Ram Das Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Amritsar, Punjab, India.
Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 2011 Jul;1(2):118-9. doi: 10.4103/2229-516X.91159.
The muscles of the leg are partitioned into three compartments (anterior, lateral, and posterior) by two intermuscular septa that have separate innervations. Anterior compartment is innervated by the deep peroneal nerve and lateral compartment is innervated by the superficial peroneal nerve. Common peroneal nerve divides into superficial and deep peroneal nerve at the neck of fibula. An unusual finding in the dividing pattern of the common peroneal nerve in the male cadaver on the left side was observed. This finding is of academic interest and clinical significance to the orthopedician operating on the proximal fibula for nerve decompression, high tibial osteotomy, and nerve transfer operations.
小腿肌肉被两个具有独立神经支配的肌间隔分为三个肌室（前侧、外侧和后侧）。前侧肌室由腓深神经支配，外侧肌室由腓浅神经支配。腓总神经在腓骨颈处分为腓浅神经和腓深神经。在左侧男性尸体上观察到腓总神经分支模式的一个不寻常发现。这一发现对于在近端腓骨进行神经减压、高位胫骨截骨术和神经移植手术的骨科医生具有学术意义和临床意义。
