Tobias J K, Santiago S M, Williams A J
West Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Wadsworth Division, CA.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1990 Aug;116(8):971-2. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1990.01870080093024.
Vocal cord paralysis is an unusual complication of sarcoidosis. Sarcoidosis may affect vocal cord function by either direct involvement of the cord or by involvement of the neural pathways, including the nucleus ambiguous, the 10th cranial nerves, and the superior and recurrent laryngeal nerves. There have been only two previous case reports of sarcoidosis with mediastinal adenopathy causing compression of the left recurrent laryngeal nerve and vocal cord paralysis. We present a third such case.
声带麻痹是结节病的一种罕见并发症。结节病可通过直接累及声带或累及神经通路(包括疑核、第10对脑神经以及喉上神经和喉返神经)来影响声带功能。此前仅有两例结节病合并纵隔淋巴结肿大导致左喉返神经受压及声带麻痹的病例报告。我们现报告第三例此类病例。