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本文引用的文献

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The use of rubber dam among Czech dental practitioners.捷克牙科从业者对橡皮障的使用情况。
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2011;54(4):144-8.
2
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Eur J Dent Educ. 2011 Nov;15 Suppl 1:40-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0579.2011.00713.x.
3
European Core Curriculum in Cariology for undergraduate dental students.欧洲本科生牙科学龋病学核心课程
Eur J Dent Educ. 2011 Nov;15 Suppl 1:9-17. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0579.2011.00694.x. Epub 2011 Jul 1.
4
Rubber dam usage for endodontic treatment: a review.橡皮障在牙髓病治疗中的应用：综述
Int Endod J. 2009 Nov;42(11):963-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01623.x.
5
Attitudes of final year dental students to the use of rubber dam.牙科专业最后一年学生对使用橡皮障的态度。
Int Endod J. 2009 Jul;42(7):632-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01569.x. Epub 2009 May 8.
6
Do dental educators need to improve their approach to teaching rubber dam use?牙科教育工作者是否需要改进他们教授使用橡皮障的方法？
J Dent Educ. 2008 Oct;72(10):1177-81.
7
Attitudes and use of rubber dam by Irish general dental practitioners.爱尔兰普通牙科从业者对橡皮障的态度及使用情况
Int Endod J. 2007 Jun;40(6):427-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01212.x.
8
Quality guidelines for endodontic treatment: consensus report of the European Society of Endodontology.牙髓病治疗质量指南：欧洲牙髓病学会共识报告
Int Endod J. 2006 Dec;39(12):921-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01180.x.
9
Patients' attitudes to rubber dam.患者对橡皮障的态度。
Int Endod J. 2002 Oct;35(10):812-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00571.x.
10
Use of rubber dam and irrigant selection in UK general dental practice.英国普通牙科实践中橡皮障的使用及冲洗液的选择
Int Endod J. 2000 Sep;33(5):435-41. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2591.2000.00329.x.

捷克牙科患者对使用橡皮障的态度。

The attitude of Czech dental patients to the use of rubber dam.

作者信息

Kapitan Martin, Hodacova Lenka, Jagelska Julie, Kaplan Jiri, Ivancakova Romana, Sustova Zdenka

机构信息

Department of Dentistry, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

Department of Social Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Health Expect. 2015 Oct;18(5):1282-90. doi: 10.1111/hex.12102. Epub 2013 Jun 24.

DOI:10.1111/hex.12102
PMID:23789901
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5060852/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The most frequent arguments against rubber dam are that patients generally do not like it and the prolonged time of treatment. However, according to several studies, the attitude of patients towards rubber dam is rather positive.

OBJECTIVE

To find out the attitudes of patients to treatment with rubber dam; to determine influence of the circumstances of treatment or factors about patients; and to establish a mean time needed for rubber dam placement.

DESIGN

A questionnaire survey.

SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS

Patients of general dental practitioners, university clinical specialists and undergraduate dental students.

RESULTS

A total of 179 questionnaires were distributed, from which 150 were returned. The mean time needed for rubber dam placement was 4 min for students and < 2 min for dentists. For 56% of patients, this had been their first experience with rubber dam. A total of 77% of patients indicated a higher level of comfort during treatment with rubber dam. A preference to the future rubber dam usage was indicated by 86% of patients. The preference to the further rubber dam usage was statistically significantly affected by the level of comfort during the treatment with rubber dam (P < 0.001) and by the sufficiency of explanation of reasons for rubber dam usage (P < 0.05). The other factors presented no statistically significant influence on patients' attitude to rubber dam usage.

CONCLUSIONS

The attitude of patients to rubber dam was rather positive in our study. The time needed for rubber dam application was rather short.

摘要

背景

反对使用橡皮障的最常见理由是患者通常不喜欢它以及治疗时间延长。然而，根据多项研究，患者对橡皮障的态度相当积极。

目的

了解患者对使用橡皮障治疗的态度；确定治疗情况或患者相关因素的影响；并确定放置橡皮障所需的平均时间。

设计

问卷调查。

地点和参与者

普通牙科医生、大学临床专家和牙科本科生的患者。

结果

共发放问卷179份，回收150份。学生放置橡皮障所需的平均时间为4分钟，牙医则小于2分钟。56%的患者这是他们首次使用橡皮障。77%的患者表示使用橡皮障治疗时舒适度更高。86%的患者表示倾向于未来使用橡皮障。使用橡皮障治疗时的舒适度水平（P < 0.001）和对使用橡皮障原因解释的充分性（P < 0.05）对进一步使用橡皮障的倾向有统计学显著影响。其他因素对患者使用橡皮障的态度无统计学显著影响。

结论

在我们的研究中，患者对橡皮障的态度相当积极。应用橡皮障所需的时间相当短。