Department for General Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Behav Brain Sci. 2013 Aug;36(4):362-3. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X12002622. Epub 2013 Jun 24.
Pickering & Garrod's (P&G's) framework assumes an efference copy based on the interlocutor's intentions. Yet, elaborate attribution of intentions may not always be necessary for online prediction. Instead, contextual cues such as speaker gaze can provide similar information with a lower demand on processing resources.
皮克林和加罗德(P&G)的框架假设了基于对话者意图的传出副本。然而,对于在线预测来说,详尽地归因于意图可能并不总是必要的。相反,像说话者注视这样的语境线索可以提供类似的信息,而对处理资源的要求较低。