NHMRC Clinical Trials Centre, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
BMJ Open. 2013 May 28;3(5):e002683. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002683.
To assess the income-poverty status of Australians who were aged between 45 and 64 years and were out of the labour force due to ill health.
A cross-sectional study using a microsimulation model of the 2009 Australian population (Health&WealthMOD).
2009 Australian population.
9198 people aged between 45 and 64 years surveyed for the 2003 Survey of Disability, Ageing and Carers.
50% of the median equivalised income-unit-income poverty line.
It was found that individuals who had retired early due to other reasons were significantly less likely to be in income poverty than those retired due to ill health (OR 0.43 95% CI 0.33 to 0.51), and there was no significant difference in the likelihood of being in income poverty between these individuals and those unemployed. Being in the same family as someone who is retired due to illness also significantly increases an individual's chance of being in income poverty.
It can be seen that being retired due to illness impacts both the individual and their family.
评估因健康原因而失业、年龄在 45 至 64 岁之间的澳大利亚人的收入贫困状况。
使用 2009 年澳大利亚人口（Health&WealthMOD）的微观模拟模型进行的横断面研究。
2009 年澳大利亚人口。
为 2003 年残疾、老龄化和照顾者调查而接受调查的 9198 名年龄在 45 至 64 岁之间的人。
中位数等价收入单位收入贫困线的 50%。
研究发现，因其他原因提前退休的人比因病退休的人明显不太可能处于收入贫困状态（OR 0.43 95% CI 0.33 至 0.51），而且因病退休和失业的人在收入贫困的可能性方面没有显著差异。与因病退休的人在同一家庭也会显著增加个人陷入收入贫困的机会。
可以看出，因病退休会对个人和他们的家庭都产生影响。
