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对临终关怀态度的种族差异。

Racial differences in attitudes toward hospice care.

作者信息

Neubauer B J, Hamilton C L

出版信息

Hosp J. 1990;6(1):37-48. doi: 10.1080/0742-969x.1990.11882664.

Abstract

Two-hundred and fifty three adults in the Atlanta area completed a telephone survey regarding prospective personal use of hospice services. Race was found to be the only personal attribute relevant to a predisposition to use hospice care. Whites were more likely than blacks to have attitudes conducive to the choice of hospice care. Although there is evidence in the literature that black Americans are less likely to use hospice care than are white Americans, there are not yet detailed explanations of personal differences in attitudes toward using hospice care. This article suggests themes for future research on possible racial differences in attitudes toward use of hospice care.

摘要

亚特兰大地区的253名成年人完成了一项关于预期个人使用临终关怀服务的电话调查。研究发现,种族是与使用临终关怀护理倾向相关的唯一个人属性。白人比黑人更有可能持有有利于选择临终关怀护理的态度。尽管文献中有证据表明,美国黑人比美国白人使用临终关怀护理的可能性更小,但对于使用临终关怀护理的态度上的个人差异,尚未有详细解释。本文提出了未来研究关于使用临终关怀护理态度上可能存在的种族差异的主题。

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