Chuang J Y
Department of Anaesthesiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Int Surg. 1990 Apr-Jun;75(2):127-30.
Two hundred patients were given peridural anaesthesia with 16 ml of 0.975% plain bupivacaine in connection with operations on the lower extremities, and the lower abdomen or perineum. More than 92% of these had a good anaesthesia and a pronounced motor block. The frequency of serious complications was low but when they existed they were usually due to the spread of the anaesthesia which led to circulatory and respiratory insufficiency. It is therefore essential to be able to recognize such complications early and treat them rapidly.
200例患者在进行下肢、下腹部或会阴手术时接受了16毫升0.975%的布比卡因原液硬膜外麻醉。其中超过92%的患者麻醉效果良好且运动阻滞明显。严重并发症的发生率较低，但一旦发生，通常是由于麻醉扩散导致循环和呼吸功能不全。因此，必须能够早期识别此类并发症并迅速进行治疗。
