Svetlakov A V, Sotin A V
Sud Med Ekspert. 2013 Mar-Apr;56(2):17-8.
A new approach to the determination of spatial orientation of wound canals caused by gunshot bullets is proposed and substantiated; its application for the purpose of forensic medical expertise is described. The direction of penetrating wound canals in three dimensions was determined by measuring the distance of the input and output wound holes from the level of the soles, anterior and posterior midlines, and the posterior body surface; the results of the measurements were used to construct triangles. The parameters thus obtained allowed the spatial orientation of the wound canals to be determined in three dimensions for the subsequent judgment about the relative direction of the gun barrel with respect to the human body at the time of the shot and the objective expert conclusion concerning the circumstances of firearm-related injuries.
提出并论证了一种确定枪弹所致创道空间方向的新方法;描述了其在法医鉴定中的应用。通过测量创口入口和出口距足底平面、身体前后正中线以及身体后表面的距离,确定三维空间中贯通创道的方向;测量结果用于构建三角形。由此获得的参数可确定创道的三维空间方向,以便随后判断射击时枪管相对于人体的相对方向,并得出关于火器伤情况的客观专家结论。