Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM 87545, USA.
Health Phys. 2013 Aug;105(2 Suppl 2):S182-8. doi: 10.1097/HP.0b013e3182932f18.
Versions of the computer program, CAP88, are widely used to calculate the radiological doses from radionuclides emitted into the air. CAP88-PC Version-3 includes an extensive library of radionuclides, but there are many more that are not included. Surrogates are often used to substitute for nuclides not in the library, though the results are usually overestimates. This paper addresses nuclides that are not in the library and describes methods to obtain more accurate results.
CAP88 计算机程序的各种版本被广泛用于计算放射性核素排入空气中的辐射剂量。CAP88-PC 版本 3 包括一个广泛的放射性核素库,但也有许多不在库中的核素。通常使用代用品来代替库中没有的核素,尽管结果通常是高估的。本文介绍了不在库中的核素,并描述了获得更准确结果的方法。