Chenu Caroline, Fouilloux Virginie, Kreitmann Bernard, Metras Dominique
Cardiothoracic Surgery, Timone Children Hospital, Marseille, France.
World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2012 Jan 1;3(1):130-2. doi: 10.1177/2150135111422084.
We present the case of an infant with congenital heart disease which includes a partial atrioventricular canal defect with the absence of the atrial septum (common atrium) and an extremely uncommon course of the right-sided superior vena cava (SVC) including an intra-atrial segment coursing intramurally along the right posterolateral atrial wall, with an intracardiac orifice situated low within the right side of the atrium, close to the atrial orifice of the right hepatic veins. This feature of the anatomy was discovered intraoperatively at the time of surgical repair. Systemic venous anatomy also included interrupted inferior vena cava (IVC) with azygos continuation to a left-sided SVC draining directly into the left side of the atrium. The successful surgical procedure included tunneling of the left-sided SVC to the right side of the common atrium and atrial septation with a patch.
我们报告了一例患有先天性心脏病的婴儿病例,该病例包括部分房室通道缺损伴房间隔缺如(共同心房),以及极为罕见的右侧上腔静脉(SVC)走行,其心房内段沿右后外侧心房壁在心肌内走行,心内开口位于心房右侧较低位置,靠近右肝静脉的心房开口。这一解剖特征在手术修复时于术中发现。体静脉解剖结构还包括下腔静脉中断(IVC),奇静脉延续至左侧SVC,直接引流至心房左侧。成功的手术步骤包括将左侧SVC经隧道引至共同心房右侧,并使用补片进行心房分隔。