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[对访问冲绳中部和北部一家综合医院的患者饮酒问题的调查]

[Investigation into drinking problem of patients who visited a general hospital in central and northern Okinawa].

作者信息

Nakai Minori, Hotta Hiroshi, Ootsuru Taku, Hiejima Shigeto, Murakami Masaru, Yuzuriha Takefumi, Kondo Tsuyoshi

机构信息

National Hospital Organization Ryukyu Hospital, 7958-1 Kin-Kin, Kunigami-gun, Okinawa 904-1201, Japan.

出版信息

Nihon Arukoru Yakubutsu Igakkai Zasshi. 2013 Apr;48(2):145-52.

Abstract

In Japan, many problems related to alcohol are pointed out from before. We believe that there is a unique drinking culture in Okinawa, such as a large amount of alcohol. Therefore, we estimate many people in Okinawa have a drinking problem. We conducted a survey of patients who visited general hospital (medical or surgical or orthopedic) in 2007. The purpose of this study is to collect basic data for introducing alcoholics to specialized treatment as early as possible, detecting the person who drink large amounts of alcohol, performing early intervention for people who drink large amount of alcohol, and advancing cooperation with specialized medical agencies of alcohol. As a result, Among the patients who visited general hospital in Okinawa, many problem drinkers are concentrated in the young age. and they have strong fears of health. The possibility of early intervention with intervention techniques, such as brief intervention, has been suggested.

摘要

在日本,与酒精相关的诸多问题早就被指出。我们认为冲绳存在独特的饮酒文化,比如饮酒量很大。因此,我们估计冲绳有很多人存在饮酒问题。我们对2007年到综合医院(内科、外科或骨科)就诊的患者进行了调查。本研究的目的是收集基础数据,以便尽早将酗酒者引入专门治疗,检测出大量饮酒的人,对大量饮酒者进行早期干预,并推动与酒精专门医疗机构的合作。结果显示,在冲绳综合医院就诊的患者中,许多问题饮酒者集中在年轻人当中,而且他们对健康有着强烈的担忧。研究表明了采用简短干预等干预技术进行早期干预的可能性。

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