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外耳道及耳屏肌周细胞瘤

Myopericytoma of the external auditory canal and tragus.

作者信息

Chotey N A, Naidu T K, Naidoo V, Naidoo J

机构信息

Department of Anatomical Pathology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2013 Aug;127(8):805-8. doi: 10.1017/S0022215113001357. Epub 2013 Jun 28.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Myopericytoma is a relatively recently described skin and soft tissue tumour that demonstrates perivascular myoid cell or pericytic differentiation. Whilst the range of anatomical locations has expanded to include visceral locations, head and neck myopericytomas are rarely documented. There have been no previous reports of aural myopericytoma.

CASE REPORT

This paper reports the clinicopathological features of a biopsy-proven, slow-growing, 20 × 20 mm, polypoid myopericytoma that involved the external auditory canal and tragus in an 18-year-old woman. Excision was curative.

CONCLUSION

Heightened clinicopathological awareness of the expanding anatomical distribution of myopericytoma is critical to its diagnosis when it presents in unusual and novel locations. Myopericytoma should be added to the range of external auditory canal neoplasms, especially those characterised by an admixture

摘要

背景

肌周细胞瘤是一种相对较新描述的皮肤和软组织肿瘤,表现为血管周围肌样细胞或周细胞分化。虽然其解剖位置范围已扩大到包括内脏部位,但头颈部肌周细胞瘤鲜有文献记载。此前尚无关于耳部肌周细胞瘤的报道。

病例报告

本文报告了一例经活检证实的、生长缓慢、大小为20×20毫米的息肉样肌周细胞瘤的临床病理特征,该肿瘤累及一名18岁女性的外耳道和耳屏。手术切除治愈。

结论

当肌周细胞瘤出现在不寻常和新的部位时,提高对其不断扩大的解剖分布的临床病理认识对其诊断至关重要。肌周细胞瘤应被纳入外耳道肿瘤的范畴,尤其是那些具有混合特征的肿瘤。

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