Goldberg Marvin B, Siegel Sharon C, Rezakani Niloufar
Nova Southeastern University, College of Dental Medicine, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA.
Gen Dent. 2013 Jul;61(4):36-40.
Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) dentistry has been in use for more than 2 decades. Recent improvements in this technology have made CAD/CAM restorations a viable alternative for routine dental care. This technology is being taught in dental schools to prepare students for contemporary dental practice and is particularly useful in unique restorative situations that allow conservation of tooth structure. This case report describes the restoration of a central incisor that was previously restored with an unesthetic three-quarter gold crown. The tooth exhibited recurrent caries and an unaffected labial wall of supported enamel. A CAD/CAM three-quarter crown was planned to conserve tooth structure. After preparation, the tooth was scanned for a CAD/CAM crown in order to fabricate a ceramic restoration, which was then milled and bonded, producing an esthetic result. Typically, in cases of esthetic enhancement, a labial laminate restoration is fabricated, but in this situation, a different approach was necessary to make a design for the lingual surface of an anterior tooth.
计算机辅助设计与计算机辅助制造(CAD/CAM)牙科技术已经应用了20多年。这项技术最近的改进使得CAD/CAM修复体成为常规牙科护理的一种可行替代方案。牙科学校正在教授这项技术,以使学生为当代牙科实践做好准备,并且在允许保留牙齿结构的独特修复情况下特别有用。本病例报告描述了一颗先前用不美观的四分之三金冠修复的中切牙的修复情况。该牙齿出现复发性龋齿,唇侧釉质壁未受影响。计划制作一个CAD/CAM四分之三冠以保留牙齿结构。制备完成后,对该牙齿进行扫描以制作CAD/CAM冠,从而制造出陶瓷修复体,然后进行研磨和粘结,获得了美观的效果。通常,在进行美学增强的情况下,会制作唇侧贴面修复体,但在这种情况下,需要采用不同的方法来设计前牙的舌面。