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血管超声检查发现先天性下腔静脉缺如伴奇静脉延续：1例合并肺血栓栓塞症和深静脉血栓形成患者的病例报告

Congenital absence of inferior vena cava with azygos continuation revealed by vascular echo in a patient with pulmonary thromboembolism and deep vein thrombosis: a case report.

作者信息

Namisaki Hidehiro, Nishigami Kazuhiro, Murakami Mikiko, Yamamoto Tami, Ogata Yuri, Tomita Ayako

机构信息

Department of Laboratory Center, Division of Cardiovascular Echo, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.

出版信息

Ann Vasc Dis. 2013;6(2):195-7. doi: 10.3400/avd.cr.12.00104. Epub 2013 Apr 11.

DOI:10.3400/avd.cr.12.00104
PMID:23825501
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3692990/
Abstract

A 44-year-old man with an isolated anomaly of azygos continuation of the inferior vena cava (IVC) presented with dyspnea due to pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) and deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Sono-graphic examination disclosed not only pulmonary hypertension and DVT, but also infrahepatic interruption of the IVC with azygos continuation. A rare anomaly of azygos continuation of IVC could cause DVT and PTE. Vascular echo could play an important role in the examination of DVT and/or venous anomalies.

摘要

一名44岁男性，患有下腔静脉（IVC）奇静脉延续孤立异常，因肺血栓栓塞症（PTE）和深静脉血栓形成（DVT）出现呼吸困难。超声检查不仅发现了肺动脉高压和DVT，还发现了肝下IVC中断伴奇静脉延续。IVC奇静脉延续这种罕见异常可导致DVT和PTE。血管超声在DVT和/或静脉异常检查中可发挥重要作用。

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