Brüning K, Heinecke A, Tönnis D
Orthopaedische Klinik der Stätliden Kliniken, Dortmund, West Germany.
Acta Orthop Belg. 1990;56(1 Pt B):287-92.
Acetabuloplasty with lateral osteotomy of the pelvis in combination with intertrochanteric derotation-varus osteotomy was performed in our hospital between 1970 and 1976. Ninety hip joints have been reexamined recently after cessation of growth. Measurements of the acetabula show normal results in more than 80% of the cases. Measurements of the femoral neck and head, however, were normal in many fewer cases. Revalgization to a "head-in-neck position" or "subcapital coxa valga" was found in 40% of the joints, while the position of the acetabuloplasty remained without significant change if the technique was correct. Additional varus osteotomy was no longer performed after 1978 with consequent improvement in the results of acetabuloplasty.
1970年至1976年间,我院对骨盆进行外侧截骨术联合转子间旋转内翻截骨术来实施髋臼成形术。近期,对90个髋关节在生长停止后进行了复查。髋臼测量显示,超过80%的病例结果正常。然而,股骨颈和股骨头的测量结果正常的病例要少得多。在40%的关节中发现复位至“头颈位”或“头下髋外翻”,而如果技术正确,髋臼成形术的位置没有明显变化。1978年后不再进行额外的内翻截骨术,髋臼成形术的结果因此得到改善。