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澳大利亚食品与健康对话——面条酱中钠含量建议的影响。

The Australian Food and Health Dialogue - the implications of the sodium recommendation for pasta sauces.

机构信息

1The George Institute for Global Health,University of Sydney,PO Box M201,Missenden Road,Camperdown,Sydney,NSW 2050,Australia.

出版信息

Public Health Nutr. 2014 Jul;17(7):1647-53. doi: 10.1017/S1368980013001791. Epub 2013 Jul 18.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the change in Na content of Australian pasta sauces between 2008 and 2011. A secondary objective was to project the mean Na content of these same products in 2014 using the Australian Food and Health Dialogue Na commitment and compare projections with the 2012 UK Na target for pasta sauce.

DESIGN

Na data were collected from the product labels of pasta sauce products. Mean Na content was calculated for 2008 and 2011 and change assessed. Projected mean values for 2014 were derived by applying a 15 % reduction to the 2011 products above the 'action point' of 420 mg Na/100 g, consistent with the Food and Health Dialogue commitment (scenario 1). A 15 % reduction was applied to products already below the 'action point' (scenario 2). Projections were compared with the 2012 UK target.

SETTING

Na data for pasta sauce products in Australian supermarkets (July-September) in 2008 and 2011.

SUBJECTS

Not applicable.

RESULTS

Data were available for 124 (2008) and 187 (2011) products, and mean Na levels were not significantly different (451 mg/100 g v. 423 mg/100 g; P = 0·16). The projected means (381 mg Na/100 g in scenario 1; 375 mg Na/100 g in scenario 2) exceeded the 2012 UK target (330 mg Na/100 g) and to attain this would require a 22 % reduction from 2011 levels.

CONCLUSIONS

There is little evidence that all Australian manufacturers of pasta sauces systematically reduced the Na content of their products between 2008 and 2011. Even if all manufacturers achieve the current voluntary commitment by 2014, average salt levels in Australian products would still be above the 2012 UK target.

摘要

目的

评估澳大利亚面食酱料中的钠含量在 2008 年至 2011 年间的变化。次要目标是使用澳大利亚食品和健康对话钠承诺来预测这些相同产品在 2014 年的平均钠含量,并将预测结果与 2012 年英国面食酱的钠目标进行比较。

设计

从面食酱产品的产品标签中收集钠数据。计算 2008 年和 2011 年的平均钠含量,并评估变化。通过对超过 420 毫克钠/100 克“行动点”的 2011 年产品应用 15%的降低,得出 2014 年的预测平均值,这与食品和健康对话的承诺一致(方案 1)。对已经低于“行动点”的产品应用 15%的降低(方案 2)。将预测值与 2012 年英国目标进行比较。

设置

2008 年和 2011 年澳大利亚超市(7 月至 9 月)面食酱产品的钠数据。

对象

不适用。

结果

有 124 种(2008 年)和 187 种(2011 年)产品的数据,平均钠水平没有显著差异(451 毫克/100 克 v. 423 毫克/100 克;P=0.16)。预测平均值(方案 1 中的 381 毫克钠/100 克;方案 2 中的 375 毫克钠/100 克)超过 2012 年英国目标(330 毫克钠/100 克),为达到这一目标,需要从 2011 年的水平降低 22%。

结论

几乎没有证据表明 2008 年至 2011 年间,所有澳大利亚面食酱制造商都系统地降低了产品中的钠含量。即使所有制造商在 2014 年前都实现了当前的自愿承诺,澳大利亚产品的平均盐含量仍将高于 2012 年英国的目标。

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