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[意大利肾脏病、透析及移植网络中的组织模式]

[Organizational models in the Italian nephrology, dialysis and transplantation network].

作者信息

Manno Carlo, Zuccalà Alessandro

出版信息

G Ital Nefrol. 2013 May-Jun;30(3).

PMID:23832472
Abstract

In this article, the Italian Society of Nephrology discusses the recent statement of the Italian National Government regarding the 'The definition of the structure and technological standards of hospital health care' and suggests a new model of organization of the Italian Nephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Network. In particular, the Italian Society of Nephrology proposes the presence of a nephrologist as part of the Emergency Hospital Network, to oversee all extracorporeal replacement treatments taking place in Intensive Care Units. Finally, this article recommends the cooperation of the nephrologist with primary health care teams and general practitioners as a move to prevent the complications of chronic kidney disease, thus improving short-term and long-term survival outcomes and reducing the costs to the National Health System.

摘要

在本文中,意大利肾脏病学会讨论了意大利国家政府关于“医院医疗保健的结构和技术标准定义”的最新声明,并提出了意大利肾脏病、透析和移植网络的新组织模式。特别是,意大利肾脏病学会提议在急诊医院网络中配备一名肾脏病专家,以监督重症监护病房中进行的所有体外替代治疗。最后,本文建议肾脏病专家与初级卫生保健团队和全科医生合作,以预防慢性肾脏病的并发症,从而改善短期和长期生存结果,并降低国家卫生系统的成本。

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