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通过自由基聚合和点击反应相结合的方法合成聚合物刷:一种“接枝到”的方法。

Combining spontaneous polymerization and click reactions for the synthesis of polymer brushes: a "grafting onto" approach.

机构信息

Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico and European Research Centre for Drug Discovery and Development, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via A. Moro, 53100 Siena, Italy.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2013 Jul 15;19(29):9710-21. doi: 10.1002/chem.201202534. Epub 2013 Jun 12.

Abstract

Two novel benzofulvene monomers bearing propargyl or allyl groups have been synthesized by means of readily accessible reactions, and were found to polymerize spontaneously by solvent removal, in the apparent absence of catalysts or initiators, to give the corresponding polybenzofulvene derivatives bearing clickable propargyl or allyl moieties. The clickable propargyl and allyl groups were exploited in appropriate click reactions to develop a powerful and versatile "grafting onto" synthetic methodology for obtaining tailored polymer brushes.

摘要

两种新型苯并呋喃单体,带有炔丙基或烯丙基基团,通过易于获得的反应合成,并且在明显没有催化剂或引发剂的情况下,通过去除溶剂自发聚合,得到带有可点击的炔丙基或烯丙基部分的相应聚苯并呋喃衍生物。可点击的炔丙基和烯丙基基团被用于适当的点击反应中,开发了一种强大而通用的“接枝到”合成方法,用于获得定制的聚合物刷。

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